• Breastfeed your children totally for at least the first six months. Wean them on to sugar-free, unrefined whole-foods right from the start of solids.
• Discourage a taste for sweet foods. Read labels carefully and avoid foods and drinks with added sugar. If you can’t ban sweets altogether, give them in batches after meals rather than letting children eat them between meals; or have a ‘sweet day’ once a week when the children can eat sweets to their heart’s content and then prohibit them during the rest of the week.
• Give them fruit or savory foods for school snacks and discourage them from buying sweets at the tuck-shop.
• As a family eat healthy, unrefined foods rich in dietary fibre.
• Ensure that you have a toothbrush for every member of the family. A good brush should have a small head, with soft nylon bristles and a flat brushing surface, so that you can reach all parts of the mouth. As soon as the bristles begin to splay out, replace the brush.
• Teach your children to clean their teeth from a very early age. A toddler can play with a toothbrush to get used to it but until they are about 8 or 9 children need to have their teeth cleaned for them by an adult if it is to be done well. Get the child to do them first; then follow up with a proper clean.
• Teaching children to clean their teeth properly is greatly helped by using disclosing tablets or solutions. These are harmless food dyes that stain the plaque and show how ineffective the brushing has been at getting rid of it. Once the plaque has been disclosed (stained) get the child to try to brush it away-both of you will be surprised at just how sticky plaque is. Disclosing tablets can be obtained from chemists and dentists.
• Always use fluoride toothpaste, but discourage little children from swallowing it. Never scrub the teeth across, always brush from gum to tooth, and remember to clean the inside surfaces of the teeth and the crinkly biting surfaces of the big back teeth.
• When your children are older (about 12 or 13) they can be shown how to use dental floss. Pull out about 10 in from the container and wrap it around the middle fingers of both hands and make a ‘bridge’ of floss across your two thumbs. Gently ease the floss between the two teeth (in front of a mirror is easiest) being very careful not to snap it down and cut the gum. Gently scrape it up and down the sides of the neighboring teeth to remove plaque and food residues. Once you have done one gap go on to the next and work systematically from gap to gap. The whole thing takes about two minutes when you get good at it.
• Take your children to the dentist regularly every six months from the age of 3. This will enable him or her to pick up disease early, to prevent the unnecessary loss of valuable first teeth, and to use surface applications of fluoride which are valuable preventives against decay. Discuss with your dentist whether fluoride tablets would be beneficial to your child.
• If in doubt about anything ask your dentist, and encourage him or her to be interested in prevention. Show him that you think it is important for you and your children.
• Adults should follow the advice given above but don’t need to go for regular check-ups nearly so often as children. Fluoride toothpaste is still advisable and valuable.
*241/72/5*
RelatedPosts:
Tags: General health